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GUIDELINES to FEEDING There is such a vast selection of
manufactured diets on the market; it is not possible to make hard and fast
rules, though many feed mastiffs on the well tried tripe and biscuit method. If
you do feed complete food additional supplements should not be required as the
manufacturers have already added a selection - 'read the bag'.
Mastiffs in general do not require a high protein diet and many of these feeds
are very high. If the food vanishes from the dish and they look good on it, you
must be on the right road. Obviously young puppies' pregnant bitches and the
oldies may require something a bit different. I have found it helps to wean
puppies as soon as their eyes are open. They are introduced to finely minced
beef or lamb, about the size of a small walnut, which is fed to them
individually by hand, once a day for 2 days and then twice a day, moving them
on to a manufactured puppy porridge at about 3 weeks, or when they are standing
firmly. At 5 weeks they go on to tripe and biscuits. I do not give milk after
they have come off mum.
For a newly purchased puppy I would strongly
advise keeping the pup on the food the breeder has suggested, at least for the
first few days any changes should be made gradually or you will end up with
'upset tums'. Don't be caught in the trap of speaking to everyone you know with
a dog and taking a little advise from each of them, it just doesn't work. Do
remember to increase the size of the puppies meals as he grows.
FRESH CLEAN WATER SHOULD ALWAYS BE AVAILABLE.
Worm regularly
monthly for puppies, twice yearly for adults with additional worming if you
think it necessary. Mastiffs seem to avoid most flea invasions but not
all.
Mastiffs are easy to keep clean, a daily brush and ear check with
an occasional bath, should keep them sweet. We clean their teeth occasionally
and they have marrow bones. Cheese or liver is a good titbit, NEVER chocolate
made for humans as this can be toxic to dogs.
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Some
Do's and Don'ts to Raising a Mastiff Puppy · For about 12 months
don't be tempted to over exercise your pup, the first 9 months playing in the
garden is adequate with a small amount of controlled exercise such as getting
them used to wearing and walking calmly on a collar and lead. Soft webbing
collars are much kinder for young dogs and pups than metal ones. Do however,
socialise them. This is very important, without adequate socialisation, your
pup can become nervous of people, other animals, and unfamiliar situations. It
is your responsibility to help them become used to all aspects of normal
everyday life. Join the local training classes, but check that the floor is not
slippery before taking part. Take them to the local market or to the railway
station where they will get used to loud and sudden noises. Start doing this
socialising as soon as they have had their vaccinations. Stay calm and praise
them for being brave.
· Avoid the pup running up and downstairs
DON'T let your pup jump in and out of the car, avoid them jumping up always go
down to them.
· DON'T over feed your pup, when giving treats
these are part of the diet, use cheese or dried liver.
· Balls
are great fun but should always be larger than the dogs head
·
Many experts have been employed in developing Proprietary dog foods and their
guidelines on feeding should be adhered to as much as possible
·
If your pup has loose stools, this generally means you are over feeding if
constipated you are not feeding him enough. If either of these conditions
continue contact your vet.
· Plenty of fresh drinking water
should always be available. Change it regularly, the saliva they produce can
make it very slimy
· Toilet training starts as soon as you get
your puppy. On waking, after play after meals take him to the area you want him
to use, no matter what the weather stay with him and lots of praise when the
deed is accomplished.
· Be firm but kind. With a good dog
training group your pup will meet other dogs and people and learn the basic
social skills required of him. Usually the owner needs more training than the
dog and this is a good place to learn.
· Basic commands such as
'heel', 'sit', 'stay', 'lie down' and 'recall' will make for a happy
relationship. When disciplining your puppy a simple 'NO' should be
enough, if this is ignored say 'NO' in a harsher tone. You must remand them
whilst they are in the act of displeasing you, it is no good after the event,
they have short memories.
· Always praise your pup when it has
done well. Remember you are 'TOP DOG' and your puppy is the lowest member of
the pack and should never let the pup dominate you or any member of the 'pack'
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